Thursday, July 29, 2010

fish collection hickey


In addition, pascapemijahan necessary oversight. Because, there is a tendency hickey female fishthat have produced eggs will be removed by male Betta splendens. Hickey males tend to treat their own eggs and chicks. In contrast, females tend to eat the eggs of fish spawning results. Currently, marketing of fish Betta splendens partly done through the internet. Through Internet-based marketing, the product of domestic fish Betta splendens can sell up to another continent. Fish fish that are exported are generally of high quality, ie the body size of more than 4.5 centimeters, with a minimum selling price of hundreds of thousands of dollars.

"The better shape, physically, and fin fish, Betta splendens, the selling price the better. This business is profitable because there is no standard or benchmark price. Prices depend on interest, "said Hendy.

Lose to Singapore

Potential species of ornamental fish in Indonesian waters can not be doubted. Indonesian waters to save not less than 4500 species of freshwater ornamental fish and ornamental fish in the sea water. Nature Indonesia is also suitable for development of ornamental fish species originating from other countries, such as carp chef (Carrasius auratus), koi (Cyprinus carpio) and discus (Symphysodon discus). Despite having thousands of types of ornamental fish, but in trade ornamental fish, Indonesia does not "count". Indonesian ornamental fish export value in 2003-2008 tended to stagnate. Indonesian ornamental fish export in 2008 only 9.5 million U.S. dollars. Indonesian market share in the global ornamental fish trade in the new 7.5 percent, far below Singapore which controls 22.8 percent share of the world's ornamental fish market. In fact, the data for Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in 2006 mentions, 90 percent of Singapore's ornamental fish needs were supplied from Indonesia.

Betta fish, exoticism Fauna The Forgotten

Betta fish growing in popularity along with the increasingly diverse glowing complexion fish Betta splendens. This is what makes the fish market hickey unlike other ornamental fish, which fluctuates in line with trends in taste the ornamental fish enthusiasts. Hickey fish enthusiasts from Indonesia are also growing, not only domestically, but also in the international market. Betta fish farmers in Indonesia should be proud too. Indonesian Betta fish products is no less than a kind of fish produced by Thailand and China, two countries known as the world's ornamental fish producers. Betta Fish serit type (crown tail) are native to Indonesia, for example, much sought after by customers from Asia, the United States, and Canada. Fish with a tail resembling a crown that price could reach USD 1 million per fish.

"Fish Hickey serit from Indonesia has an advantage compared to similar products from abroad," said Hendy Wijaya, Betta fish farmers.

Hickey beautiful fish

with the title "Selling Fish Hickey beautiful and good quality with cheap prices,,, do not need expensive !!!!!" acres for relevance category of pet, animal, shop, cute, dog, cat, food, puppies, hickey, hickey contest, cheap quality hickey

hickey how to fish farm


To produce our descendants should be able to marry so that we have descended to fish our hickey. We should not be indiscriminate in the care of the fish we Hickey, because if we are careless in the care of fish seedling age Hickey then shortly ankan hickey fish you will ENDED. so keep in mind how to treat fish seedling hickey. which is as follows

Decorative Betta Fish

Hickey Ornamental Maintenance
After the koi fish some time ago, the recent trend of ornamental fish is to fish Betta splendens. Fever Betta fish are not only limited in big cities like Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Surabaya, but has already struck Malang, Jambi, New Week, etc. Padang. Spurred by frequent contests held to contend elegance of ornamental fish species native to Indonesia, and more and more established fan clubs Betta fish at each city. Until recently recognized several organizations that facilitate or guardian fans
Hickey fish like PCHS (Decorative Betta Lovers Surabaya), BSCM (Spender Betta Club Malang), BSCS (Spender Betta Club Semarang), ACHI (Association of Indonesian Ornamental Hickey) etc.. Betta beauty and scarcity is measured from a combination of shades of color and body shape, fins and tails. Betta a price determined by the scarcity of color, the more rare will be more expensive. This is the main attraction Betta breeder-breeder working to produce new kinds of spectacular with shades of color. If 10 years ago was known only headkerchief Hickey, now has many new species emerged, called the half moon, serit, and crowntail. When Hickey regular priced USD $ 1000-50000 per cow, the rare Hickey (betta spenders) can cost millions of dollars. Even for the international market (which is sold as a mass commodity / export bulk) average sold U.S. $ 50 per cow. The main importing countries for the betta spenders include the U.S., Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, Brazil and Singapore. New rose 60% from new foreign demand is met.

Decorative Betta Assessment Criteria
Basic assessment Betta is located on two important factors ie shape and color of the body. Body form factor which is equal concern is serit and tail. Serit Hickey said the new forms are rare and cross berserit eight. The tail is the tail of a rare form of the moon. Rare color in the sense that there are not many on the market, among others, solid white, solid yellow, brown, burgundy, purple, and tricolor. Usually in every contest that diperlombakan in Betta
grouped into the types of senior (size 7.5 cm above) for the basic colors, color combinations and mascot; type of medium (size 5.5 cm - 7.5 cm) for the basic colors, color combinations and mascot; small size
; and unique. Hickey is good to have a tail width and thickness serit. Tails must be the same size and shape serit 180 o. Location tail balanced in the sense in the middle and not jutting upward. A good fish is colorless and transparent in the tail has erit in part the
ripnya. Color harmony is usually assessed 30 points, 20 points berilai beauty, neatness assessed 20 points, health & mental worth 20 points and 10 points hickey in body size.

Systematics and Biology Hickey
Hickey is a fish native to Indonesia are known from the island of Java, Kalimantan, Sumatra. In the English language known or Croaking Talking Gourami Gourami. Including families Anabantidae, Trichosis genus, species Trichopsis vittatus. Very slender body shape and flattened sideways. Shades of color vary widely, but the basic body color of yellow till brown with darker backs and ventrally younger (until a yellow-white). On the body there is a darker colored horizontal lines along the
eye to tail.
Anal fin, dorsal and tail grow perfectly with the fingers elongated fins which grew prominent. The body length reached approximately 6.5 to 7.5 cm.

Betta spawning and rearing Seeds
Betta males and females can be distinguished from the fins and body color. Hickey has a radius of male anal fin, dorsal and tail that grows perfect slightly longer than the membranes that cover it, while the female does not have a hickey fingers protruding from the fins.
Hickey adult male genitals have more black spots on the back than usual compared to females who do not have a hickey. Chosen as breeding fish aged 6-7 months. Betta with body length of 5 cm in size were ready for spawning. Given the nature of monogamy perkimpoian Hickey, the sex ratio between males and females must be balanced. Menggunakann spawning small aquarium (20 x 40 cm, height 20 cm), bowl, or jar that has been soaked with a solution to avoid PK
of fungi and germs. As pijah media (substrate) used a water plant or for the raffia fibers pelatakan place foam. To plant aponogeton tile fragments should be given to prevent falls, water hyacinth can be put away. Betta fish known as the composer of foam nests prior to spawning. Ideal water temperature is 25 oC in the range of 21 oC - 31 oC. Water depth of 10-15 cm at the bottom so that water is not too cold. After preparation of the foam finish, Hickey female will lay eggs in foam and spray male hickey collection of sperm into the egg for fertilization. Fertile eggs will hatch within 24 hours at a temperature of 24 oC.

Enlargement
Seed until the age of 2-3 days pelu not be fed because of the yolk reserves in the body. Day 4 began to be given the results of fertilizing plankton. Day-7 can be given water fleas, silk worms or mosquito larvae. Day 10 kids worms transferred to rearing ponds and fed Tubifex sp or Chironomus sp. Hickey has a shape and color of the male body that is more attractive than females hickey, so it will be more beneficial to produce more male Betta splendens. During sex degeneration (eye spots spawn phase is 30 hours after spawning) are given hormone androgen (the hormone was dissolved in a solution of 17 alpha Metiltestosteron 20 mg / liter for 8 hours). Hickey has a habit of fighting fish, approaching the age of one month biaanya fighting instincts begin to emerge. remember fighting activities can injure the body and reduce the beauty is important to deter the emergence of such adverse properties. Breeder usually does not change
water ranging from laying eggs until the age of one month (because clean water to stimulate hormonal activity that leads to aggressiveness Hickey) and using the water plant hidrilla to avoid a direct meeting between fish that could lead to fighting.

Hickey Lovers

Align Center
Now, where your pride Denh hickey


Create a fish fans I want mamerin fish hickey hickey my pride. He's still the same kind of hickey serit. On the issue of the battle, she has not lost the same tough fighter hickey usual. Well, these pictures of my pride hickey.

Hickey fish in Indonesian history




But it is now very different from its original form first. because the fish Betta splendens have mutated into a more beautiful fish & interesting. Fish Hickey in Indonesia in the know and looking after by some communities in Indonesia since the 1960s and more widely known as a hickey fish fields. Hickey and his fans at the time the fish is just the kids and have not encroached upon by the wealthy people.

Hickey developments
Changes occurred in 1970. importer then introduce a new type of fish. there is a short tail which we now call with complaints or hickey hickey fish matches. there is also a long tail which we are familiar with Hickey had headkerchief types. at the time of the newly emerging type of candle that came headkerchief tail as hiasnya hickey. tail type fish at that time was still dominated the candle until the era of the 1990s. until when the fans hickey or mengawin integrate them into fish crossed a more varied shapes & colors.

This new type of Betta has a tail that in the more decorated bone protruding. There is a long thorn-shaped, comb but usually we call type serit. and which we call Half Moon ballooned.

Not Only Fish Complaint
In the mid-1990s, fish diperlombakan Hickey began his physical beauty and the trophy but they have not separated as it is now a separate category fin shapes and colors. since the first contest, the concept of fish as fish hickey game turned into a complaint or ornamental fish.

Now the fish are not just for pitted hickey, but also to enjoy its beauty. Fish Hickey was also maintained, collected, cultivated, and also sold to go abroad. That is done by fishing enthusiasts who are members of Community hickey Indo Betta splendens (INBS)

And no wonder, if Indonesia is a Betta fish producing the second largest in the world, after Thailand. But if natural Hickey, Indonesia became the world's number one producer. Currently we have around 40 kinds of natural hickey that has been investigated.






Betta is native fish that live in Southeast Asia like Indonesia, the Thailand, Singapore, Malayshit, etc.. Betta Fish now become one of the reliable Indonesian export to foreign countries. In the very first hickey history only fish that live fish in the rice field area.

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

New Betta Anatomy


The Betta genus is a part of the Gourami family (Osphronemidae). Earlier, the Betta genus was considered a part of the Anabantidae family. The reason behind this is the fact that all Betta species have labyrinth organs, just like the Anabantidae species. The labyrinth organs make it possible for Betta and Anabantidae species to absorb oxygen directly from the air. It is an adaptation to a life in low oxygen waters. Some irresponsible fish stores sell Betta fish in vases and tiny bawls without any form of aeration, and claim that the Betta will do well in such a tiny space since the fish can breathe oxygen from the air. It is true that many Betta fishes will survive in such conditions, but there is a huge difference between merely surviving and really doing well. One of the most commonly kept Betta species, the Betta splendens, can grow larger than 7 cm (3 inches) and will require at least 3 gallons of water to do well. Other Betta species will have other requirements, depending on size and temperament.

The Spotted betta, Betta picta, is the type species for the genus Betta, but as mentioned above the most commonly kept and well known Betta is another species – the Betta splendens. When the term Betta is used in everyday language it often refers not to the genus but to this particular species. Betta splendens is also called Siamese fighting fish and the males are highly territorial and will fight each other viciously if placed in the same aquarium. Betta splendens have been extensively bred and can today be obtained in numerous variations. There exist at least 13 different colourations and an abundance of tail configurations. A male Betta splendens can be easily recognised by his long and flowing fins. The females are without such extravagances, and they are also considerably smaller than the males – 1.5 inches compared to the 3-4 inches of the male.

When you buy a Betta you should choose an individual that is energetic and have an open finnage. A male Betta with clamped fins is weak, ill or suffering from stress. Since a Betta seldom becomes older than 2 years it is unadvisable to buy a large Betta. A large Betta is usually an old Betta, and will not live for very long in your aquarium. Also take a closer look at the skin and fins of all the fishes in the Betta aquarium. Bettas are sensitive to external parasite infestations, and many Bettas suffer from ichthyophthiriaisis (ich) and oodiniumiasis (velvet). Do not buy Betta from an aquarium where one or more fishes show signs of illness, since the Betta might be infested but still not showing any signs. You can find Betta splendens in most ordinary fish stores. Those interested in breeding Betta should however consider buying their Betta directly from a recognized breeder. It will be more expensive, but you can get Betta with a much higher quality and the fish will more suitable for breeding.

Since the Betta is a tropical fish it requires warm waters to do well. Bettas are sometimes sold in unheated vases and tiny bawls, and can freeze to death if the temperature in the room where they are kept is to low. The water temperature should always be in the 80-85 F range. Many Bettas also die from jumping out of their aquarium, so a good cover in recommended. Decorate the aquarium with live plants and avoid any unnecessary surface movements. Bettas prefer a pH of 7 or slightly below, and moderate water hardiness.

Betta Breeding

Bettas are bubble-nest breeders and are frequently bred in aquarium. If you wish to try breeding Betta you will have to start by obtaining a pair. The best method is usually to get at least two female Betta and two males. It is important that you select healthy looking fish with good external features. By preparing at least four Bettas and getting them into breeding condition you will have replacements if a couple turns out to be incompatible, or if any Betta turn our to be unhealthy or incapable of breeding. To get your Bettas into breeding condition should keep them in a suitable environment and follow all the general guidelines for keeping Bettas, such as ideal water temperatures, suitable pH levels etcetera. Feed the potential parents live or frozen meaty foods twice a day or more.

Start off by keeping all four individual Bettas isolated, but still able of noticing each other during 3-4 days. You can also use another method where you isolate the fish completely from other Bettas during four days. Somehow isolation seems to trigger spawning in Bettas, but we still do not know why.

A 2.5-10 gallon aquarium is large enough to function as a breeding aquarium for Bettas, as long as the water can be 5 inches deep. Decorate the aquarium with floating aquatic plants, and also insert a few clay pots as hiding places. The water temperature should be kept constant between 80 and 82 degrees F. A cover is usually necessary to keep the water and air at a constant temperature, and if the room is subjected to draft a cover is absolutely necessary since any draft can cause water movements that will disturb the Gourami bubble-nest.

Living conditions


Bettas are often kept in extremely small containers, a practice which many aquarists consider inhumane. This practice is due in part to practical considerations; few pet stores have the space or finances to display a large selection of male bettas except in small containers. However, many inexperienced fishkeepers continue to house bettas in small containers after purchase. A popular misconception is that wild bettas live in very small puddles, and thus are "happier" when kept in cramped conditions. In reality, like any other fish, bettas are healthier, more active and will often grow larger when they are kept in a roomy tank. Aquarists typically recommend that there be at least 1 gallon (3.75L) of water for each cubic inch (16.5cm³) of fish (this is a general estimate; some species may require additional space).

The betta deserves its reputation as a hardy, low-maintenance breed and a good choice for beginning aquarists. However, betta still require appropriate conditions to survive and thrive. The betta is a tropical fish and does best when kept in a tank with a heater (use of heaters is strongly discouraged in tanks under 5 gallons (20L) in size). The ideal temperature for a betta is 78-80°F. Temperatures lower than 76°F (25°C) render the fish lethargic and illness-prone. Betta are capable of jumping from tanks and thus must be kept in a tank with a cover; this cover must not be air-tight, however, as the betta needs to be able to breathe from the surface (especially in a tank which lacks aeration). Also it is recommended by breeders and pet stores alike is that if you are unaware of your water's pH, to use spring water instead. This can be found at virtually any store, or a local spring would be just fine. This helps prevent your betta from getting sick or dying from unbalanced water conditions.

Many beginner's mistakes are perpetuated by the betta's hardiness. Along with believing that cramped spaces are good for bettas, new owners often believe bettas can live for extended periods in foul water, or that a betta doesn't require water changes. Bettas in 1 gallon tanks require 2-3 water changes a week. Bettas in 2 or 3 gallon tanks can make it with weekly water changes and maintain good health for many years. Although small tanks are often sold with filters, tanks with less than 5 gallons do not cycle and bettas still require regular water changes to prevent amonia buildup.

Bettas enjoy plastic plants and small ornaments they can rest on. Many bettas also like ornaments with small openings they can swim in and out of. However, especially with veiltails, plants and ornaments need to be free of sharp edges to prevent the betta from tearing its fins. Because of frequent water changes, most betta owners do not use aquarium gravel in their tanks and bowls. Glass pebbles and marbles designed for aquariums are often popular substitutes.

Living conditions


Bettas are often kept in extremely small containers, a practice which many aquarists consider inhumane. This practice is due in part to practical considerations; few pet stores have the space or finances to display a large selection of male bettas except in small containers. However, many inexperienced fishkeepers continue to house bettas in small containers after purchase. A popular misconception is that wild bettas live in very small puddles, and thus are "happier" when kept in cramped conditions. In reality, like any other fish, bettas are healthier, more active and will often grow larger when they are kept in a roomy tank. Aquarists typically recommend that there be at least 1 gallon (3.75L) of water for each cubic inch (16.5cm³) of fish (this is a general estimate; some species may require additional space).

The betta deserves its reputation as a hardy, low-maintenance breed and a good choice for beginning aquarists. However, betta still require appropriate conditions to survive and thrive. The betta is a tropical fish and does best when kept in a tank with a heater (use of heaters is strongly discouraged in tanks under 5 gallons (20L) in size). The ideal temperature for a betta is 78-80°F. Temperatures lower than 76°F (25°C) render the fish lethargic and illness-prone. Betta are capable of jumping from tanks and thus must be kept in a tank with a cover; this cover must not be air-tight, however, as the betta needs to be able to breathe from the surface (especially in a tank which lacks aeration). Also it is recommended by breeders and pet stores alike is that if you are unaware of your water's pH, to use spring water instead. This can be found at virtually any store, or a local spring would be just fine. This helps prevent your betta from getting sick or dying from unbalanced water conditions.

Many beginner's mistakes are perpetuated by the betta's hardiness. Along with believing that cramped spaces are good for bettas, new owners often believe bettas can live for extended periods in foul water, or that a betta doesn't require water changes. Bettas in 1 gallon tanks require 2-3 water changes a week. Bettas in 2 or 3 gallon tanks can make it with weekly water changes and maintain good health for many years. Although small tanks are often sold with filters, tanks with less than 5 gallons do not cycle and bettas still require regular water changes to prevent amonia buildup.

Bettas enjoy plastic plants and small ornaments they can rest on. Many bettas also like ornaments with small openings they can swim in and out of. However, especially with veiltails, plants and ornaments need to be free of sharp edges to prevent the betta from tearing its fins. Because of frequent water changes, most betta owners do not use aquarium gravel in their tanks and bowls. Glass pebbles and marbles designed for aquariums are often popular substitutes.